Neighbours are something that none of us can escape. Unless
we live in a farm somewhere! So a solution must be found to the issue that many
of us face. We live in times in which people do evil and blame others. Somehow,
the blame sticks on the innocent. The character that is encouraged in Islam is
sometimes with the dominate monoculture and sometimes against it. Often it is
against it and this can been seen clearly in history.
Being a good to a neighbour is not limited to Islam as its
common in all religions. Somewhere along the line, we have all forgotten this.
Lost Goodness
Goodness is not harming ones neighbour firstly. How can ones
neighbour be harmed? Here's a list: loud music, shouting frequently inside and
outside the house, disturbing the peace, encroaching their land, allowing
plants to grow on their land from yours, arguing and fighting with them, disturbing
them, knowing they need help and allowing them to suffer, building on their land,
doing something to reduce the value of their home. Each one of these needs
along explanation.
Many neighbours play excessively loud music without care or
concern, at different times of the day and night. This can disturb the
neighbour and their sleeping patterns. You have the sin for as long as the disturbance
lasts. Some parents do not discipline their children and let them run amok and
blame others and not their lack of parenting. The parent has a sin for every
second of their silence.
The child who shouts and screams should be advised to discontinue
such behaviour and benefits should be taken away from him.
Some people block their neighbour's cars in by parking
behind their parked cars. This is not only a security risk but also a dangerous
act. They might need their cars in an emergency so get away from their driveway.
If you say, it is fine to park behind a car or a driveway then you lose a point
in the driving theory test.
Alternatively, allowing plants to grow into your neighbours
land without trimming them. This is sinful and a disturbance and it is a sin as
long as it is there.
Arguing and fighting with them for no reason, obviously
physically fighting should never take place and nor verbal. If your neighbour
tells you something then you should investigate and not ignore it. You could
have a joint leak or a joint gutter problem.
Do not knock on your neighbour's door day and night wanting
things. Knock when you know they are in and lower your gaze when they answer,
avoid looking directly into the house. You should guard your neighbour's house
from robbers. Deter criminals by calling the police.
Building on their land is also harmful way that the person
can reduce the value of the neighbours house.
Putting a washing machine at night or having a party until
2am is also not a good idea. Especially when loud music is being played.
There should be not competition between neighbours but this
is often the case. Dumb always follows dumber! Often you have one neighbour who
does something then the whole street follows! Instead, copy a righteous act that
is good because copying the material is a sign of bankruptcy. The hadith about
the possibility of the neighbours inheriting is important. As it, show we have
a link between other than is more than humanity. We should not ignore this link
by treating them badly.
How should we be neighbours to non-Muslims?
This is a silly question in a number of ways because the greeting
of Islam is as-Salam alikum which means upon you peace. We are not people who
bring war everywhere; we bring peace, its warmongers.
The Prophet (may Allah bestow peace and blessings upon him)
had neighbours who would throw rubbish and thorns in his path. One day when the
path was clear The Prophet (may Allah bestow peace and blessings upon him)
wanted to find out where the person was. Therefore, he went to visit him and
found him ill. He (may Allah bestow peace and blessings upon him) met them and
offered Islam to him. The neighbour looked at his father who told him to obey
Abu al-Qasim (may Allah bestow peace and blessings upon him). The sick
neighbour accepted Islam and died.
The Prophet (may Allah bestow peace and blessings upon him)
taught us that we should repel their evil with goodness. At least not, return
the evil they do to you. We have to be careful not to make ourselves into
punching bags and there are limits. Defended ones rights are something neither
neighbour should transgress. Even a branch over the property of a neighbour is
a sin. Never mind doing something that will harm them physically.
Ibrahim (upon him peace) once invited a polytheist to eat
with him, because it was Ibrahim's (upon him peace) habit to eat in company. When
the polytheist started to eat, he pronounced the name of his idols and Ibrahim
sent him away and told him that he could not eat with him. It was revealed by Allah
(the Exalted) to Ibrahim (upon him peace) that He had providing for the
polytheist all his life, so could not he once? Ibrahim (upon him peace) called
the polytheist back and ate with him, and then informed him why. The polytheist
accepts faith when he heard what happened.
Abu Hanifah (may Allah show him mercy) had a drunk neighbour
who had lost a child, he was Jewish. He used to annoy him by singing songs,
this continued for a while until one night he was not present, and the
neighbour had been jailed. Abu Hanifah went to see the prince and demanded the release
of his neighbour. The neighbour was overcome by this and accepted Islam. And became
of Abu Hanifahs foremost students. This is not easy and I have seen worse tales
of what neighbours do to each other.
These are examples of how we change things. Yet know we
cannot change the hearts of people but we can find a place in them with
goodness.
One of the most disturbing things I saw was a Muslim who
extended his home to such an extent that the neighbour had no access to part of
his home, especially for repairs. The disturbing part of this story that it
warns people not to accept a Muslim as a neighbour because they will harm you.
There is such a thing as 'white flight' when a brown person
moves into the area. Other people move out of that area because they fear a
drop in the house prices. Sometimes this is has cause and sometimes the
opposite.
Harm
Beware of harming anyone especially your neighbours because
it is their right to be safe from your harm. Look to give people the benefit of
the doubt and when you get to 70 excuses then start over at excuse one.
Excellent character
is one of the most powerful forms of dawah. Please see our article about
Dawah.
Fashions
People have to be aware that following honourable character
is not a fashion, fad or gimmick. One should be in a permanent state of this
nature. Our religion is not about fashions and trends.
We follow the character of the Prophet (may Allah bestow
peace and blessings upon him) whether time is with it or against it. Never forget
that the Prophet (may Allah bestow peace and blessings upon him) was a beacon
of excellent moral conduct of the highest calibre in Mekkah. Despite the injustice
that was prevalent in that society at the time and this is where we should be.
Hunger
The hadith that speaks about how the Muslims eat whilst his
neighbour is hungry has committed sins. This is regardless of religion, so if
this about their hunger then it proves that we should not harm them just
because of their religion. Then we have no grounds of discrimination when we
discriminate others.
It would be hard for us to know if they were struggling but
if you know someone is not working then you could see them, also there is a new
condition with people - working poverty. This is not as easy as it is sound because
some people will be defensive about this. Poverty in this country is increasing
and no one is tackling this horrific issue. So many of us are wage slip away
from hard times and some are struggling despite working. So many people are
just scrapping by and there does not seem to be an end to it.
The 'curry kitchens' that have opened up and down the country
are a great idea. The Muslims who are doing this work are doing a great service
for the public and we want to see more of this. We need masjids in every town
with poor people present to do this. We want this to be extended to the
homeless.
In another hadith the Prophet (may Allah bestow peace and
blessings upon him) advised not to bring things home without giving some to our
neighbours. I did not understand this until I was on my travels and I came back
to the place I was staying with bags of food from a supermarket. I saw the
looks the people, who worked at the place, gave to the bags. You see they could
not afford to go to the supermarket and brought their food from the local
markets. After that, I did what they did, buy local things, and never returned
to the supermarkets. And I hid whatever I brought without anyone seeing it.
Living with disagreements with your neighbours can make your
life hell, because you do not want to go home. So make your home paradise by
making peace with them.
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