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Welcome to Sheikhy Notes, unique website that features, videos, notes given by traditional Muslim scholars. As well my posts/articles on particular subjects. Scroll down for various topics, scholars, links, quotes and monthly archives or use search engine to find posts. Please note that articles are copyright and cannot be copied without express permission. Allah Subhanu wa Ta’ala knows best. Est. 2005, ma sha Allah.
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Wednesday, May 28, 2014
Sunday, May 25, 2014
What's in a name? Giving your child a Muslim name?
You called your child what? Are
you joking? You know, it never ceases to make me cringe when I hear the names
that some parents give their children. I am not joking about this but it is
something horrific. If only the child knew the meaning of the name; what would
they say? Would they not cringe as I do? Well anyway as ever is granddad is
going to give advice. Well that's what someone called it when my mouth opens
and words come out!
Where did you get it from?
Yes, where did you that from? I
have never heard of it before and you have picked it out of fresh air and
placed it before me! If it was a dagger I would quote Shakespeare! Now due to
the Indo Pak slang of Arabic words good names are given a totally different
meanings. The famous example is Thamina which in Arabic means priceless. This
is what daughters are like to their fathers but when you read that Tha as sa
the meaning changes totally. So Thamina becomes Samina which means fat. This
name corruption would make those who understand Arabic howl with laughter when
they hear it!
Iqra is another common girls
name. It's the first word revealed of the Quran but what does it mean? It's a
common verb in the imperative form meaning read. It's not a name! Okay? It's
not a name! Also giving children names that are not names is not proper at all! Read, come over here!
Lists and personalities
The list of incorrect name is
very long and it makes me shudder to even think of them! Names that are titles
can be okay, as long as you do not tell people to use the entire title when
calling them! Like Zayn Al-Abideen etc. Other names that should not be given like Yasrab/He drinks, dhahan/brain, siham/arrows, Nadeem/regret and the
list goes on.
Also avoid name of personalities that have bad
names in Islamic history; like Yazid, Hajaj, Pervez, Ummayyah/ the name of the
tribe against Ahl Al-Bayt and it also means illiterate etc. And all their ilk
should be avoided at all costs. If you
have a name that has a bad connotation then change your name by deed
poll for goodness sake!
99 names
Now this is a very contentious
issue that many do not understand. The Prophet (may Allah bestow peace and
blessings upon him) advised to give names with praise or servitude linked in
them. Like his blessed name or a name that means slave of Allah or one of the
99 names.
The only problem is when people
use the second part of the word omitting Abd/slave. The common example is Haseeb; his
name should be Abdulhasseb but now it's just Haseeb. This is permissible but
should be avoided because of potential harm in it. Why? Because Allah has
attributes/siffat and creation has characteristics/khuluq. These are two
different things, look in the Quran how Allah describes the Prophet (may Allah
bestow peace and blessings upon him) as Rauf/compassionate and raheem/merciful.
These are not attributes/safat like Allah rather these are characteristics
which makes them permissible and different. Because most people misunderstand
them, in particular, our petrol fueled friends; they should be avoided. (In
terms of usage). So someone can name their child any of the names of the 99
names except Al-Rahman and of course the name Allah. The last two are not to be
used under any circumstances. Even though the other terms are permissible
it does not mean that they should be used it's better not to. Names in common
usage are Majid and Ali etc.
The word Abd Al-Nabi or Ghulam
Nabi have much controversy because it's not understood what abd means. Abd has
two meanings one is servant and other is slave. (Abdul is not a name it means
slave of - that's not a name!) The common misunderstanding of the word Abd is
that is means slave and there is no other possible meaning. When Abdulmustafa
is used its a servant but not in terms of worship. Servant meaning khadim not
anything other. Slavehood is solely for Allah and not for anything or anyone else. So
someone can have the name Abdulmustafa meaning the servant of Mustafa. This is
not shirk because it means servant not slave. Similar is the name Ghulam
Mustafa and so on. Do not forget the name that is not possible to give is Sami
ullah which means the hearing of Allah. This is something that's highly
disliked or even unlawful. No one can be the hearing of Allah (the Exalted). Do
not allow someone to give this name to their children.
The Prophet (may Allah bestow
peace and blessings upon him) had servants himself. Zayd ibn Al-Harith (may
Allah be pleased with him) was a gift to him by our lady Khadijah (may Allah be
pleased with her); for their wedding.
Does Al/the matter and Raab
We look at Surah Yusuf for the
best story of a family separated and reunited. That's why it's so important.
Yusuf (upon him peace) helps a man with a dream and he says 'mention me to
your lord' (verse 42); this is used in term of king and not in terms of lordship
of God. Here, the word is not used like Raab Al-'Alameen/Lord of universe or otherwise.
Normally Raab is used with another noun and not on its own. But most of all
look at the context before becoming the judge, jury and executioner.
Also latter we that the Pharaoh
is called Al-'Aziz and this title is given to Yusuf (upon him peace). Had it
been shirk/polytheism Yusuf would not have allowed it. Also ال does not make a difference because
it just means the.
Picked from the Quran
We all love the Quran but let's
detach our emotions from it. Picking a name out of the Quran without
understanding and out of context; its irrational and dangerous. Why? Because
you do not understand what the name means or what the context is. You pick out
a name like Rauwada which sounds good but it means flowing; it's not a child's
name! Neither is naming your child after an item like a sword or an arrow. So
do not pick a name from the Quran without knowing what it means exactly. Or
else you want to call your child a silly name that does not mean what you think
it means! Change the name!
Do not forget that the Prophet
(may Allah bestow peace and blessings upon him) changed names of
companions that had bad meanings. Abu Hurayrah's name before Islam was
AbdusShams/Slave of the sun. The Prophet (may Allah bestow peace and blessings
upon him) changed it to Abdurrahman/Slave of the All-Merciful.
One of his wives had an incorrect
name and he changed it into Zaynab. why is it important to change names? The
Arabs have a saying that everyone has a share of their name. So if you call
your daughter Samina do not be surprised if she is fat! Or if you call your son
saghir/small and his growth is stunted!
Culture and language
This does play a part too because a meaning of one name in Hindi might not mean that same thing in Arabic. So I would recommend looking for the meaning of a name generally in Arabic before considering names. Although it does not mean you have to name your children with Arabic only names rather the meaning must be good. Naheem means praise of God in the language of Hindi but in Arabic it could mean clearing ones throat or avarice. It could also be a corruption of Naeem.
Also there are lot of badly spelt names, so please spell them correctly.
This does play a part too because a meaning of one name in Hindi might not mean that same thing in Arabic. So I would recommend looking for the meaning of a name generally in Arabic before considering names. Although it does not mean you have to name your children with Arabic only names rather the meaning must be good. Naheem means praise of God in the language of Hindi but in Arabic it could mean clearing ones throat or avarice. It could also be a corruption of Naeem.
Also there are lot of badly spelt names, so please spell them correctly.
How should I choose a name?
Simple start by names of any
Prophet, their wives or family then companions. Find out the meaning of the
names. Check the meaning of the name with a book of Muslim names. Email me if
you have to! Then feel free to give it and relax. Please do not let me hear
daft names that are not names.
Also please spell them in Arabic
not your local tongue! Usman/Osman should be Uthman etc. You have not a clue
how tired I am from hearing names that not names! Peace!
Wednesday, May 21, 2014
Tuesday, May 20, 2014
Commentary on the Quranic verse, “Remember me; I shall remember you.”
Commentary on
the Quranic verse, “Remember me; I shall remember you.”
From Tafsir
Al-Khateeb Al-Sharbini also known Al-Siraj Al-Munir fi Al-‘Ianat ‘ala Ma’rifah
ba’d Ma’ani kalam Rubbuna Al-Hakim Al-Khabir
By Sheikh Muhammad ibn Ahmed Al-Khateeb Al-Sharbini Al-Misri (977 h) p.119/120.
Commentary on the Quranic verse, “Remember me; I shall
remember you.”
Surah Al-Baqarah 2:152.
“Remember me,” by acts of obedience like prayer and
magnification, “I shall remember you,” Ibn ‘Abbas said by his support and Sa’id
ibn Jubair said by his forgiveness. It was stated, “Remember me in blessing and
affluence and I shall remember in difficult and tribulation.” As is stated by
the Exalted, “And had he not been one of those who glorifiers; He would have
tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised.” (Surah As-Safah
37:143-144.)
In a divine hadith Allah, the Exalted, states, “Allah (The
Exalted) said I am affirm my servants opinion of me; therefore I am with him
when he remembers me; if he mentions me to himself; I mention him to myself; if
he mentions me to a gathering; I mention him in a better gathering. If he
approaches to the extent of a hand span; I approach him to the extent of a
cubit; if he approaches me the extent of a cubit; I approach him walking and he
comes to me walking, I approaching him rapidly.” (Bukhari 7405 and Muslim 2675)
In another narration the Messenger of Allah (may Allah
bestow peace and blessings upon him) said, “Allah, the Exalted, said, “O son of
Adam if you mention me in yourself and I shall mention you to myself. If you
mention me in a gathering I mention you in gathering better than it. If you
approach me a hand span I approach him a cubit. If you approach me by a cubit
then I approach him walking. If he walks to me then I approach him rapidly. If
he asks me I give. If he does not ask me then I am angry with him.”
(‘Abdurrazak in Al-Musanaf 20575).
In a narration the Messenger of Allah (may Allah bestow
peace and blessings upon him) said, “Allah, Mighty and Majestic, said, “I am
with my servant when he mentions me and when he moves his lips.” (Al-Bukhari
and Ibn Majah 3792).
In a narration a bedouin came to the Prophet (may Allah
bestow peace and blessings upon him) and asked, ‘O Messenger of Allah which is
the most virtuous action?’ He replied, “To leave the world whilst your tongue
is moist with the remembrance of Allah.” (At-Tirmidhi 3375 and Ibn Majah 3793).
Sunday, May 18, 2014
Sunni’s don’t read books!
A few months ago I met an old friend from my University
days. He began to tell me about his woes and his life. Though we were not
complaining he told me about the Islamic shop that he had opened. He talked
about the stock he had got damaged and so on. Then he said something shockingly
straight to the core of the matter of our communities in the west. "Sunnis don’t
read!"
His shop was open for a matter of months before it was
closed. Why because his books did not sell! This might seem trivial to many of
you but this is of upmost importance to Islam. Without learning and teaching
any religious tradition dies out. It’s that simple! If there is no knowledge;
there is no religion. Full stop.
Another equally sad story was that another book shop was set
to close because of many factors and guess what he said to me? Sunni’s don’t
read! This was one of the causes of the decline of his business.
It’s very sad to say many scholars do not emphasis learning
to any of their students. Even if they do then they only emphasise their own
teachers and ignore those more qualified. This is just like nepotism.
The amount of effort it takes to get a book out is
considerable. It can take years and in that time someone can come along and
beat you to the punch by releasing their version!
The main support of Wahabism and other groups are the scholars
who say do not learn or study. To be honest I do not consider anyone who
belittles knowledge as a scholar. All he is a story teller so he should be
ignored and his opinion should be flushed away into the sewer!
Many a time born Muslims come across those who enter Islam
and find them more knowledgeable. This is shocking for many who experience it.
But what else are you going to expect? Just because you are born Muslim does
not give you all the knowledge of Islam. And by the same token neither does being
someone who has studied a few years give you superiority. After many years of
study I sometimes find that others know things I do not.
So how do we get out of this mess? Simple get learning! Find
someone in your area who is teaching Fiqh and Aquida. Then look for a spiritual
master to work on your nafs. Fiqh/law study either the Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi
schools as the Hanbali’s have all but died out. Aquida/Islamic belief the
teacher needs to be Ashari or Maturdi to be sure. If there are other than this then
be careful and refrain from studying with them. Your spiritual master needs to
have an authorisation from his teachers and he should name them as should the
teachers of the first two sciences should.
Remove the state of ignorance and work hard to propel
yourself out of this mire. Tajweed, marriage, buying and selling are also other
fields that you need some knowledge of. So you have your work cut for you. The
names of the scholars on this blog will give you an indication of who to study
with.
There is a pleasure in learning that you will not find
elsewhere. So go ahead and experience it. Use this blog as much as you can.
Search the labels and benefit from the greatest religion that is full of beauty
that most of us were unaware of until we looked...
Oh yeah and start reading books! Yes you Sunni get reading! And read this!
Friday, May 16, 2014
The Passing of a Great Wali
We were saddened to hear of the passing of the great Wali
Sheikh Nazim of Cyprus. He has benefited the Muslims with sincere service for
many decades. He helped those who sought guidance as well as write many works.
Our condolences go out to the families and his Murids. In
this difficult time his Murids should take solace in the recorded lessons and
books of the Sheikh. So they can continue to benefit and move on with their
spiritual training.
As long as one has these and continues to make dua for the
Sheikh; there will remain a connection between the Murids and the Sheikh. As
Awliyah do not just benefit by their lives; they also benefit after their
passing. So the Murids should not be saddened greatly.
The Messenger of Allah (may Allah bestow peace and blessings
upon him) said, "Death is the gift for the believer."
Awliyah look forward to death because they will meet their Creator.
They have looked forward to this meeting for several years.
His Murids should now wait to see who is taking their path
forward and renew their allegiance. The one who takes the path on will adhere
to the teachings of the Sheikh and not fabricate his own.
It remains for us to follow those who follow the Prophets
(upon them all peace).
Please see link to Awliyah if you are not familiar with
them.
Wednesday, May 14, 2014
Wednesday, May 07, 2014
Sunday, May 04, 2014
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